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Every time you pick a medicine, a tablet, a syrup, or any other prescribed medicine, there is a small but important pharmaceutical product label on the back. Although most of us barely glance at the tablet label, understanding the parts of a prescription label is an aspect of personal safety.
In India, the labelling of pharmaceutical products is regulated by strict legal frameworks under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945. (Under Sections 96 and 97) Also, these rules are administered by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO).
From generic drug names to Schedule H drug labelling, this manual describes all the necessary components of any medicine label. This will educate you to know everything about the medicine before taking it.
A label medicine is not just a medically fancy packaging. For suffering patients, the parts of the prescription label on the medicine might be the only source of instructions on how to take the medicine correctly.
Patients who misread or ignore prescription labels are at a higher risk of dosing errors, dangerous drug interactions, and adverse reactions. The label claim of a tablet holds utmost importance for all healthcare stakeholders, including pharmacists, professionals, and even consumers.
The primary objective of labelling any drug is precise identification and declaration of all the guidelines for its safe use. In case a label is incomplete, improper, misleading, or non-compliant, it can have serious legal and health implications.
Understanding how to read a prescription needs familiarity with each component. In total, there are 16 criteria to make a drug label compliant in India. Here are some of the crucial ones that every patient should be able to read.
Medical Disclaimer: Never consume a medicine after its expiry date, as the degraded active ingredient can be ineffective or harmful, in some cases.
When these instructions are overlooked, and medicines are stored in humid bathrooms or direct sunlight, they degrade the quality of the medicine.
Schedule classifications are the most important parts of any prescription label in India. Let’s know some of them:
Besides the manufacturer label, there is another patient label or pharmacy label placed on the container by the dispensing pharmacist. The dispensing label includes the patient’s name, prescription number, telephone number, directions to use, pharmacy’s name and address.
Always check that these pharmacy stickers should never cover the important information on the manufacturer’s label, such as:
In case the sticker hides the mandatory information, ask the pharmacist to reposition the sticker or provide separate details.
Follow the easy steps while reading a prescription label:
Patients never want to be careless when it comes to medicines, but they unintentionally commit preventable mistakes while interpreting the label medicine.
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