1. Description: DPC tablet is a comprehensive medication comprising diclofenac potassium, paracetamol, cetirizine and magnesium trisilicate, offering a versatile solution for various symptoms including pain, fever, allergy and gastric discomfort.
2. Pharmaceutical Dosage Form: Tablet
3. Route of Administration: Oral
4. Composition: Each uncoated tablet contains:
Diclofenac Potassium I.P. 50mg
Paracetamol I.P. 325mg
Cetirizine HCl I.P. 5mg
Magnesium Trisilicate I.P. 100mg
Excipients q.s.
5. Mechanism of Action: Diclofenac potassium is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic drug that is used to relieve mild-to-moderate pain and fever. It inhibits the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) in the central nervous system, reducing the production of prostaglandins and providing analgesic (pain-relieving) and antipyretic (fever-reducing) effects. Cetirizine is a second-generation antihistamine that works by blocking H1 receptors. These receptors are responsible for the effects of histamine, a natural substance released during allergic reactions. By inhibiting H1 receptors, cetirizine reduces symptoms like itching, sneezing, and runny nose associated with allergies. Magnesium trisilicate acts as an antacid, helping to neutralize excess stomach acid and provide relief from indigestion and heartburn.
6. Indications: DPC tablet aims to provide a comprehensive solution for individuals experiencing pain, fever, allergies, and associated gastric discomfort.
7. Dosage: As directed by the physician.
8. Storage: Store in a dry place, protect from sunlight.
9. Presentation: 20 x 10 tablets.
10. Side effects:
Nausea
Vomiting
Abdominal pain
Loss of appetite
Diarrhea
Rashes
11. Contraindications: DPC tablet is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the drug or any excipients from the dosage form.
12. Drug interactions: DPC tablet can interact with other drugs. Here are some notable drug interactions with this medication:
Tetracycline
Digoxin
Rifampicin
Phenobarbital
Warfarin